Previous |  Up |  Next

Article

Keywords:
cybernetics; general systems; transdisciplinarity; feedback; self-reference; collective phenomena; scales; hierarchies; emergence; downward causation; connectnism; chaos; autopoiesis; domains of discourse; causal domains; metaphors
Summary:
This informal essay, written on the occasion of 60th anniversary of Wienerian cybernetics, presents a series of themes and ideas that has emerged during last several decades and which have direct or indirect relationships to the principal concepts of cybernetics. Moreover, they share with original cybernetics the same transdisciplinary character.
References:
[1] Edelman G. M., Tononi G.: A Universe of Consciousness. Basic Books, New York 2000
[2] Freeman W. J.: How Brains Make Up Their Minds. Columbia University Press, New York 2000
[3] Havel I. M.: Artificial intelligence and connectionism: Some philosophical implications. In: Advanced Topics AI (V. Mařík, O. Štěpánková, and R. Trappl, eds.), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg 1992, pp. 25–41
[4] Havel I. M.: Scale dimensions in nature. Internat. J. Gen. Systems 24 (1996), 3, 295–324 Zbl 0845.92025
[5] Havel I. M.: Otevřené oči a zvednuté obočí [Open eyes and raised eyebrows]. Nakl. Vesmír, Prague 1998
[6] Havel I. M.: Causal domains and emergent rationality. In: Rationality and Irrationality. Proc. 23rd International Wittgenstein Symposium (B. Brogaard and Barry Smith, eds.), öbv & hpt, Vienna 2001, pp. 129–151
[7] Havel I. M.: Přirozené a umělé myšlení jako filosofický problém [Natural and artificial thought as a philosophical issue]. In: Umělá inteligence III. (V. Mařík et al., eds.), Academia, Prague 2001, pp. 17–75
[8] Havel I. M.: Purpose everywhere. In: Is There a Purpose in Nature? (I. M. Havel and A. Markoš, eds.), Nakl. Vesmír/CTS, Prague 2002, pp. 21–31
[9] Havel I. M.: The magic of metaphors in science: Where metaphors and models diverge. In: Approaching Scientific Knowledge: Metaphors and Models (A. Wittwer et al., eds.), Collegium Helveticum Heft 4, 2007, pp. 27–30
[10] Havel I. M.: Věci, které se o sebe starají [Things that care of themselves]. Vesmír 87
[11] Hofstadter D. R.: Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid. Harvester Press, Brighton 1979 MR 0530196 | Zbl 1014.03005
[12] Kauffman S. A.: Antichaos and Adaptation. Scientific American 1991, pp. 78–84
[13] Kauffman S. A.: The Origins of Order: Self-Organisation and Selection in Evolution. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1993
[14] Kauffman S. A.: At Home in the Universe. Oxford University Press, Oxford 1995
[15] Kim J.: Mind in a Physical World: An Essay on the Mind-Body Problem and Mental Causation. The MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. 2000
[16] Klir G. J.: Facets of Systems Science. Plenum Press, New York 1991
[17] Maturana H., Varela F.: Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living. (Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 42.) D. Reidel, Dordrecht 1980
[18] McMullin B., Varela F.: Rediscovering computational autopoiesis. In: Fourth European Conference of Artificial Life, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. 1997, pp. 38–48
[19] Noë A.: Action in Perception, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. 2005
[20] Salthe S. N.: Evolving Hierarchical Systems: Their Structure and Representation. Columbia University Press, New York 1985
[21] Scott A.: Stairway to the Mind. Springer-Verlag, New York 1995
[22] Thompson E.: Mind in Life. Harvard U. P., Cambridge 2007
[23] Neumann J. von: The general and logical theory of automata. In: Cerebral Mechanisms in Behavior: The Hixon Symposium. Wiley, New York 1951 MR 0045446
[24] Varela F. J., Thompson, E., Rosch E.: The Embodied Mind: Cognitive Science and Human Experience. The MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. 1991
[25] Wiener N.: Cybernetics. Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine. Wiley, New York 1948 MR 0025096 | Zbl 0989.01026
Partner of
EuDML logo