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Title: Degree sums of adjacent vertices for traceability of claw-free graphs (English)
Author: Tian, Tao
Author: Xiong, Liming
Author: Chen, Zhi-Hong
Author: Wang, Shipeng
Language: English
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 72
Issue: 2
Year: 2022
Pages: 313-330
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: The line graph of a graph $G$, denoted by $L(G)$, has $E(G)$ as its vertex set, where two vertices in $L(G)$ are adjacent if and only if the corresponding edges in $G$ have a vertex in common. For a graph $H$, define $\bar {\sigma }_2 (H) = \min \{ d(u) + d(v) \colon uv \in E(H)\}$. Let $H$ be a 2-connected claw-free simple graph of order $n$ with $\delta (H)\geq 3$. We show that, if $\bar {\sigma }_2 (H) \geq \frac 17 (2n -5)$ and $n$ is sufficiently large, then either $H$ is traceable or the Ryjáček's closure ${\rm cl}(H)=L(G)$, where $G$ is an essentially $2$-edge-connected triangle-free graph that can be contracted to one of the two graphs of order 10 which have no spanning trail. Furthermore, if $\bar {\sigma }_2 (H) > \frac 13 (n-6)$ and $n$ is sufficiently large, then $H$ is traceable. The bound $\frac 13 (n-6)$ is sharp. As a byproduct, we prove that there are exactly eight graphs in the family ${\mathcal G}$ of 2-edge-connected simple graphs of order at most 11 that have no spanning trail, an improvement of the result in Z. Niu et al. (2012). (English)
Keyword: traceable graph
Keyword: line graph
Keyword: spanning trail
Keyword: closure
MSC: 05C07
MSC: 05C38
MSC: 05C45
idZBL: Zbl 07547206
idMR: MR4412761
DOI: 10.21136/CMJ.2022.0544-19
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Date available: 2022-04-21T18:58:09Z
Last updated: 2022-09-08
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/150403
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