| Title: | Products of Lindelöf $T_2$-spaces are Lindelöf – in some models of ZF (English) | 
| Author: | Herrlich, Horst | 
| Language: | English | 
| Journal: | Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae | 
| ISSN: | 0010-2628 (print) | 
| ISSN: | 1213-7243 (online) | 
| Volume: | 43 | 
| Issue: | 2 | 
| Year: | 2002 | 
| Pages: | 319-333 | 
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| Category: | math | 
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| Summary: | The stability of the Lindelöf property under the formation of products and of sums is investigated in ZF (= Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory without AC, the axiom of choice). It is • not surprising that countable summability of the Lindelöf property requires some weak choice principle, • highly surprising, however, that productivity of the Lindelöf property is guaranteed by a drastic failure of AC, • amusing that finite summability of the Lindelöf property takes place if either some weak choice principle holds or if AC fails drastically. Main results: 1. Lindelöf = compact for $T_1$-spaces iff $\text{\bf CC}(\Bbb R)$, the axiom of countable choice for subsets of the reals, fails. 2. Lindelöf $T_1$-spaces are finitely productive iff $\text{\bf CC}(\Bbb R)$ fails. 3. Lindelöf $T_2$-spaces are productive iff $\text{\bf CC}(\Bbb R)$ fails and $\text{\bf BPI}$, the Boolean prime ideal theorem, holds. 4. Arbitrary products and countable sums of compact $T_1$-spaces are Lindelöf iff $\text{\bf AC}$ holds. 5. Lindelöf spaces are countably summable iff $\text{\bf CC}$, the axiom of countable choice, holds. 6. Lindelöf spaces are finitely summable iff either $\text{\bf CC}$ holds or $\text{\bf CC}(\Bbb R)$ fails. 7. Lindelöf $T_2$-spaces are $T_3$ spaces iff $\text{\bf CC}(\Bbb R)$ fails. 8. Totally disconnected Lindelöf $T_2$-spaces are zerodimensional iff $\text{\bf CC}(\Bbb R)$ fails. (English) | 
| Keyword: | axiom of choice | 
| Keyword: | axiom of countable choice | 
| Keyword: | Lindelöf space | 
| Keyword: | compact space | 
| Keyword: | product | 
| Keyword: | sum | 
| MSC: | 03E25 | 
| MSC: | 54A35 | 
| MSC: | 54B10 | 
| MSC: | 54D20 | 
| MSC: | 54D30 | 
| idZBL: | Zbl 1072.03029 | 
| idMR: | MR1922130 | 
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| Date available: | 2009-01-08T19:22:19Z | 
| Last updated: | 2012-04-30 | 
| Stable URL: | http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/119322 | 
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