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Title: The groups of automorphisms of the Witt $W_n$ and Virasoro Lie algebras (English)
Author: Bavula, Vladimir V.
Language: English
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 66
Issue: 4
Year: 2016
Pages: 1129-1141
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: Let $L_n=K[x_1^{\pm 1} , \ldots , x_n^{\pm 1}]$ be a Laurent polynomial algebra over a field $K$ of characteristic zero, $W_n:= {\rm Der}_K(L_n)$ the Lie algebra of $K$-derivations of the algebra $L_n$, the so-called Witt Lie algebra, and let ${\rm Vir}$ be the Virasoro Lie algebra which is a $1$-dimensional central extension of the Witt Lie algebra. The Lie algebras $W_n$ and ${\rm Vir}$ are infinite dimensional Lie algebras. We prove that the following isomorphisms of the groups of Lie algebra automorphisms hold: ${\rm Aut}_{{\rm Lie}} ({\rm Vir}) \simeq {\rm Aut}_{{\rm Lie}} (W_1) \simeq \{\pm 1\} \ltimes K^*$, and give a short proof that ${\rm Aut}_{{\rm Lie}} (W_n) \simeq {\rm Aut_{K-{\rm alg}}} (L_n)\simeq {\rm GL}_n(\mathbb {Z}) \ltimes K^{*n}$. (English)
Keyword: group of automorphisms
Keyword: monomorphism
Keyword: Lie algebra
Keyword: Witt algebra
Keyword: Virasoro algebra
Keyword: automorphism
Keyword: locally nilpotent derivation
MSC: 17B20
MSC: 17B30
MSC: 17B40
MSC: 17B65
MSC: 17B66
idZBL: Zbl 06674866
idMR: MR3572927
DOI: 10.1007/s10587-016-0314-6
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Date available: 2016-11-26T20:54:24Z
Last updated: 2020-07-03
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/145923
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Reference: [8] Osborn, J. M.: Automorphisms of the Lie algebras $W^*$ in characteristic $0$.Can. J. Math. 49 (1997), 119-132. Zbl 0891.17018, MR 1437203, 10.4153/CJM-1997-006-5
Reference: [9] Rudakov, A. N.: Subalgebras and automorphisms of Lie algebras of Cartan type.Funct. Anal. Appl. 20 (1986), 72-73. Zbl 0594.17015, MR 0831060, 10.1007/BF01077325
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