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Title: The effect of a magnetic field on the onset of Bénard convection in variable viscosity couple-stress fluids using classical Lorenz model (English)
Author: Ramachandramurthy, Venkatesh
Author: Kavitha, Nagasundar
Author: Aruna, Agrahara Sanjeevmurthy
Language: English
Journal: Applications of Mathematics
ISSN: 0862-7940 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9109 (online)
Volume: 67
Issue: 4
Year: 2022
Pages: 509-523
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: The Rayleigh-Bénard convection for a couple-stress fluid with a thermorheological effect in the presence of an applied magnetic field is studied using both linear and non-linear stability analysis. This problem discusses the three important mechanisms that control the onset of convection; namely, suspended particles, an applied magnetic field, and variable viscosity. It is found that the thermorheological parameter, the couple-stress parameter, and the Chandrasekhar number influence the onset of convection. The effect of an increase in the thermorheological parameter leads to destabilization in the system, while the Chandrasekhar number and the couple-stress parameter have the opposite effect. The generalized Lorenz's model of the problem is essentially the classical Lorenz model but with coefficients involving the impact of three mechanisms as discussed earlier. The classical Lorenz model is a fifth-order autonomous system and found to be analytically intractable. Therefore, the Lorenz system is solved numerically using the Runge-Kutta method in order to quantify heat transfer. An effect of increasing the thermorheological parameter is found to enhance heat transfer, while the couple-stress parameter and the Chandrasekhar number diminishes the same. (English)
Keyword: \kern -.725ptRayleigh-Bénard convection
Keyword: Boussinesq-Stokes suspension
Keyword: variable viscosity
Keyword: magnetoconvection
Keyword: Lorenz model
MSC: 35Q35
MSC: 76E30
MSC: 76W05
idZBL: Zbl 07584083
idMR: MR4444790
DOI: 10.21136/AM.2021.0010-21
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Date available: 2022-06-28T13:23:21Z
Last updated: 2022-12-27
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/150440
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